User contributions
(newest | oldest) View (newer 500 | older 500) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)
- 22:33, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-62) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:32, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+3) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:31, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:29, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1,158) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:19, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-21) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:18, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+44) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:12, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-999) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:12, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+883) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:11, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+116) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:09, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-1,015) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:07, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+919) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 21:53, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-21) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 21:52, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . N File:Example.jpg (current)
- 21:52, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+85) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 21:49, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-22) . . Absenteeism (current)
- 21:49, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+22) . . Absenteeism
- 21:43, 19 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+13) . . CNM Wiki Drafter
- 22:40, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Furloughs (current)
- 22:38, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+481) . . N Future shock (Created page with "Future shock is high anxiety that results when the nature, types, and speed of changes overpower an individual's or organization's ability and capacity to adapt. ==Defini...") (current)
- 22:38, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+222) . . N Furloughs (Created page with "Furloughs are remporary layoffs. ==Definition== According to the Strategic Management by David and David (15th edition), :Furloughs. Temporary layoffs. Categor...")
- 22:38, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+684) . . N Functions of marketing (Created page with ":Functions of marketing is the basic activities performed by marketing managers, including (1) customer analysis, (2) selling products/services, (3) product and service pl...") (current)
- 22:37, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+398) . . N Functions of management (Created page with "Functions of management consist of five basic activities: planning, organizing, motivating, staffing, and controlling. ==Definition== According to the Strategic Managem...") (current)
- 22:37, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+541) . . N Functions of finance/accounting (Created page with "Functions of finance/accounting is the basic activities performed by finance managers; consists of three decisions: the investment decision, the financing decision, and th...") (current)
- 22:36, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+350) . . Functional structure
- 22:36, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+185) . . Friendly merger (current)
- 22:35, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+279) . . Franchising
- 22:35, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+289) . . Forward integration (current)
- 22:35, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+661) . . N Force change strategy (Created page with "Force change strategy is a management technique to facilitate a firm adapting to new strategies/policies/situations by simply giving orders and enforcing those orders; thi...") (current)
- 22:35, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+475) . . N Focus (Created page with "Focus is one of Michael Porter's strategy dimensions that involves a firm producing products and services that fulfill the needs of small groups of consumers. ==Definitio...") (current)
- 22:34, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+425) . . N Fixed Costs (Created page with "Fixed Costs (FC) is a key variable in breakeven analysis; includes costs such as plant, equipment, stores, advertising, and land. ==Definition== According to the St...") (current)
- 22:34, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+442) . . N First mover advantages (Created page with "First mover advantages are the benefits a firm may achieve by entering a new market or developing a new product or service before rival firms. ==Definition== According to...") (current)
- 22:33, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+731) . . N Financing decision (Created page with "Financing decision is a basic function of finance; determines the best capital structure for the firm and includes examining various methods by which the firm can raise ca...") (current)
- 22:33, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1,150) . . N Financial ratio analysis (Created page with "Financial ratio analysis is quantitative calculations that reveal the financial condition of a firm and exemplify the complexity of relationships among the functional area...") (current)
- 22:32, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+629) . . N Financial Position (Created page with "Financial Position (FP) is one of four dimensions/axes of the SPACE Matrix that determines an organization's financial strength, considering such factors as return on...") (current)
- 22:32, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+632) . . N Financial objectives (Created page with "Financial objectives include desired results growth in revenues, growth in earnings, higher dividends, larger profit margins, greater return on investment, higher earnings...") (current)
- 22:31, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+259) . . Financial budget (current)
- 22:31, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+428) . . N Feng shui (Created page with "Feng shui in China, this term refers to the practice of harnessing natural forces, which can impact how you arrange office furniture. ==Definition== According to the St...") (current)
- 22:30, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+254) . . Feasibility (current)
- 22:25, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+599) . . N External threats (Created page with "External threats are economic, social, cultural, demographic, environmental, political, legal, governmental, technological, and competitive trends/events/facts that could...") (current)
- 22:25, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+616) . . N External opportunities (Created page with "External opportunities are economic, social, cultural, demographic, environmental, political, legal, governmental, technological, and competitive trends/events/facts that...") (current)
- 22:25, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+571) . . N External forces (Created page with "External forces. (1) economic forces; (2) social, cultural, demographic, and natural environment forces; (3) political, governmental, and legal forces; (4) technological f...")
- 22:24, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+697) . . N External Factor Evaluation Matrix (Created page with "External Factor Evaluation Matrix (EFE Matrix) is a widely used strategic planning analytical tool designed to summarize and evaluate economic, social, cultural, demog...") (current)
- 22:24, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+801) . . N External audit (Created page with "External audit is the process of identifying and evaluating trends and events beyond the control of a single firm, in areas such as social, cultural, demographic technolog...") (current)
- 22:23, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+439) . . N Establishing annual objectives (Created page with "Establishing annual objectives is the managerial activity that determines appropriate/desired targets to achieve by region/ product/service. ==Definition== According to t...") (current)
- 22:23, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+519) . . N EPS/EBIT analysis (Created page with "EPS/EBIT analysis is a financial technique to determine whether debt, stock, or a combination of debt and stock is the best alternative for raising capital to implement st...") (current)
- 22:22, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-16) . . Environmental scanning
- 22:22, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+237) . . Environmental scanning
- 22:21, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+471) . . N Environmental Management System (Created page with "Environmental Management System (EMS) is when a firm or municipality operates utilizing "green" policies/practices/ procedures as outlined by ISO 14001. ==Definition=...") (current)
- 22:21, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+241) . . Enterprise environment
- 22:20, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+244) . . Empowerment
- 22:20, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+280) . . Employee Stock Ownership Plans (current)
- 22:19, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+516) . . N Empirical indicators (Created page with "Empirical indicators refers to three characteristics of resources (rare, hard to imitate, not easily substitutable) that enable a firm to gain and sustain competitive adva...") (current)
- 22:19, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+739) . . N Educative change strategy (Created page with "Educative change strategy is a management technique to facilitate a firm adapting to new strategies/policies/situations by presenting to employees/managers information tha...") (current)
- 22:15, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+267) . . Downsizing
- 22:15, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+250) . . Dogs (current)
- 22:14, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+409) . . Divisional structure (current)
- 22:14, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+443) . . N Dividend recapitalizations (Created page with "Dividend recapitalizations is when private-equity firms especially, but other firms also, borrow money to fund dividend payouts to themselves. ==Definition== According to...") (current)
- 22:14, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+290) . . Dividend decision (current)
- 22:13, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-369) . . Divestiture
- 22:13, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+336) . . Diversification strategies (current)
- 22:12, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+377) . . Distribution (current)
- 22:08, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+281) . . N Dividend decision (Created page with "Divestiture is selling a division or part of an organization. ==Definition== According to the Strategic Management by David and David (15th edition), :Divestiture...")
- 22:08, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+545) . . Divestiture
- 22:07, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+683) . . N Diversification strategies (Created page with "Distribution is the process of getting goods and services to market; includes warehousing, distribution channels, distribution coverage, retail site locations, sales terri...")
- 22:07, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Distinctive competencies (current)
- 22:06, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+367) . . N Distinctive competencies (Created page with "Distinctive competencies is a firm's strengths that cannot be easily matched or imitated by competitors. ==Definition== According to the Strategic Management by David a...")
- 22:06, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+609) . . N Discount (Created page with "Discount is if an acquiring firm pays less for another firm than the firm's stock price times its # of shares of stock outstanding (book value or market value), then that...") (current)
- 22:06, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+625) . . N Director of competitive analysis (Created page with "Director of competitive analysis is the person who gathers and analyzes data about competitors, and disseminates data (intelligence) on a timely basis to who needs to know...") (current)
- 22:05, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+633) . . N Directional vector (Created page with "Directional vector is in a SPACE Matrix analysis, this line begins at the origin and goes into one of four quadrants, revealing the type of strategies recommended for the...") (current)
- 22:05, 15 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+292) . . Differentiation (current)
- 16:55, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+328) . . N Advocacy advertising (Created page with "Advocacy advertising is used to promote an organization's socially acceptable behaviour. ==Definitions== According to the Marketing Communications by Fill (5th edition)...") (current)
- 16:54, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+586) . . N Advertising-to-sales ratio (Created page with "Advertising-to-sales ratio is the relationship between an organization's sales and the amount it spends on advertising, expressed as a percentage. This can then be compare...") (current)
- 16:54, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+416) . . N Adstock (Created page with "Adstock is a term used to refer to the residual, yet declining, value of advertising messages through time. Also known as carryover. ==Definitions== According to the Ma...") (current)
- 16:54, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+956) . . N Account planner (Created page with "Account planner is a specific role within a communications agency. Their task is to understand the client's target consumers and develop strategies for the creative and me...") (current)
- 16:53, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+762) . . N Account manager (Created page with "Account manager is a title given to agency staff who are responsible for representing the interests of the client. They have a key representational role in the client/agen...") (current)
- 16:53, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+452) . . N Above-the-line (Created page with "Above-the-line is a term used to depict the use of advertising. The line refers to the commission payable to media agencies as a form of remuneration. ==Definitions== Acc...") (current)
- 16:52, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+314) . . Affective attitude
- 16:51, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+223) . . Advertising
- 16:49, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+256) . . Adoption (current)
- 16:38, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+293) . . A la carte
- 16:13, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+446) . . N Budget committee (Created page with "Budget committee is a committee comprised of upper management as well as cross-functional managers that reviews, revises, and approves the final budget. ==Definitions== A...") (current)
- 16:13, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+196) . . Budget (current)
- 16:12, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+346) . . N Breakeven point (Created page with "Breakeven point is the sales level at which operating income is zero: Total revenues = Total expenses. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by Braun, Tiet...")
- 16:12, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+538) . . N Book value per share of common stock (Created page with "Book value per share of common stock is common stockholders' equity divided by the number of shares of common stock outstanding. It is the recorded amount for each share o...") (current)
- 16:12, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+298) . . N Board of Directors (Created page with "Board of Directors is the body elected by shareholders to oversee the company. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by Braun, Tietz (5th edition), :Bo...") (current)
- 16:11, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+560) . . N Biomimicry (Created page with "Biomimicry is a means of product design in which a company tries to mimic, or copy, the natural biological process in which dead organisms (plants and animals) become the...") (current)
- 16:11, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+348) . . N Billing rate (Created page with "Billing rate is the labor rate charged to the customer, which includes both cost and profit components. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by Braun, Tie...") (current)
- 16:10, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+310) . . N Bill of materials (Created page with "Bill of materials is a list of all of the raw materials needed to manufacture a job. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by Braun, Tietz (5th edition),...") (current)
- 16:10, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+356) . . N Big Four (Created page with "Big Four is the largest four accounting firms in the world: Deloitte, EY, KPMG, and PriceWaterhouseCoopers. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by Braun,...") (current)
- 16:09, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+168) . . Benchmarking
- 16:09, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+383) . . N Batch-level activities (Created page with "Batch-level activities are activities and costs incurred for every batch, regardless of the number of units in the batch. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accoun...") (current)
- 16:08, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+276) . . Balanced scorecard
- 16:08, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+320) . . Backflush costing (current)
- 16:06, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+367) . . N Avoidable fixed costs (Created page with "Avoidable fixed costs are fixed costs that can be eliminated as a result of taking a particular course of action. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by...") (current)
- 16:05, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+136) . . Average cost (current)
- 16:05, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+520) . . N Audit committee (Created page with "Audit committee is a subcommittee of the board of directors that is responsible for overseeing both the internal audit function and the annual financial statement audit by...") (current)
- 16:04, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+501) . . N Attainable standards (Created page with "Attainable standards are standards based on currently attainable conditions that include allowances for normal amounts of waste and inefficiency. Also known as practical s...") (current)
- 16:04, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+180) . . Assurance (current)
- 16:03, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+230) . . N Assign (Created page with "Assign is to attach a cost to a cost object. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by Braun, Tietz (5th edition), :Assign. To attach a cost to a cost...") (current)
- 16:02, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+149) . . Appraisal costs (current)
- 16:02, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+700) . . N American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (Created page with "American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) is the world's largest association representing the accounting profession; together with the Chartered Insti...") (current)
- 16:01, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+169) . . Annuity (current)
- 15:59, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+254) . . N Allocate (Created page with "Allocate is to assign an indirect cost to a cost object. ==Definitions== According to Managerial Accounting by Braun, Tietz (5th edition), :Allocate. To assign an...") (current)
- 15:24, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Activity-based management (current)
- 15:24, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Activity-based costing (current)
- 15:24, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+224) . . Activity-based management
- 15:23, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+289) . . Activity-based costing
- 15:21, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+210) . . Acid-test ratio (current)
- 15:20, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+442) . . N Acid-test ratio (Created page with "Activity-based management (ABM) is using activitybased cost information to make decisions that increase profits while satisfying customers' needs. ==Definitions== Acc...")
- 15:20, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+609) . . N Accrual basis of accounting (Created page with "Accrual basis of accounting Revenues are recorded when they are earned (when the sale takes place) rather than when cash is received on the sale. Likewise, expenses are re...") (current)
- 15:17, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+298) . . Accounts receivable turnover ratio (current)
- 15:16, 12 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+494) . . N Accounting rate of return (Created page with "Accounting rate of return (ARR) is a measure of profitability computed by dividing the average annual operating income from an asset by the initial investment in the a...") (current)
- 20:32, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+395) . . N Workload balancing (Created page with "Workload balancing is shifting the work content elements between operations in order to balance the workload for the cell to takt time. ==Definitions== According to the [...") (current)
- 20:32, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+391) . . N Workable work (Created page with "Workable work is a process to verify the availability of work elements identified as being necessary for a job to go into production. ==Definitions== According to the L...") (current)
- 20:31, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+637) . . N Work content matrix (Created page with "Work content matrix is a grid that has the manufacturing process across the top and part numbers down the side. Part-number work content for manhours, machine time, and se...") (current)
- 20:31, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+775) . . N Volume matrix (Created page with "Volume matrix is a grid that has the manufacturing process across the top and part numbers down the side. Part-number volume, in units and hours, is applied to the work co...") (current)
- 20:30, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+465) . . N Visual control (Created page with "Visual control is the aspects of lean manufacturing that support line-of-sight management (e.g., cell name signs, painted floors, marked POU areas, performance metrics)....") (current)
- 20:29, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+979) . . N Transportation pipeline Kanban (Created page with "Transportation pipeline Kanban is used for A-type parts that are expensive and complex, with long lead-times. The method involves filling the pipeline with constantly flo...") (current)
- 20:29, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+597) . . N Transition strategy (Created page with "Transition strategy is identification of specific actions required to support the implementation of lean manufacturing through Kaizen events with minimal impact on existin...") (current)
- 20:28, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+619) . . N TPM (Created page with "TPM (total productive maintenance) is a structured approach to equipment maintenance involving operators, maintenance personnel, and management, all of whom have speci...") (current)
- 20:28, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+585) . . N Takt time (Created page with "Takt time is the rhythm or beat of demand for the cell. It represents the rate of consumption by the marketplace and is based on the scheduled time available for the cell...")
- 18:53, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . SIPOC (current)
- 18:53, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+701) . . N Stranger (Created page with "Stranger are those products that are the miscellaneous items that are being produced within the plant as one-off items or have a very low-volume or infrequent (once per ye...") (current)
- 18:52, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+781) . . N Standard work (Created page with "Standard work is documentation of the agreed-upon, one best way to produce a product. It serves as the communication, training, and process improvement tool for the cell....") (current)
- 18:51, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+425) . . N SPC (Created page with "SPC (statistical process control) is the use of statistics and data gathering to monitor process output and to control the quality of the process. ==Definitions== Acc...") (current)
- 18:51, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+429) . . N SMED (Created page with "SMED (single-minute exchange of dies) is a structured improvement methodology for reducing changeover downtime on equipment to less than 10 minutes. ==Definitions== A...") (current)
- 18:51, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+451) . . SIPOC
- 18:50, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+614) . . N Service cell (Created page with "Service cell in contrast to a product cell, a service operation is focused on turnaround time and delivery reliability to the customer. Service cells do not have RAA for p...") (current)
- 18:50, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+681) . . N Segregated production scheduling (Created page with "Segregated production scheduling is the grouping of products around constraints (e.g., changeover); for example, all A products are scheduled to run on first shift, while...") (current)
- 18:41, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+531) . . N Runner (Created page with "Runner are those products that are ordered in high volumes frequently from customers and have relatively stable demand patterns. The are often managed as rate-based produc...") (current)
- 18:40, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+519) . . N Routing analysis (Created page with "Routing analysis is the categorization of products based on their process flow, work content, and volume to determine the most effective way to manage them in a cellular...") (current)
- 18:39, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+947) . . N Repeater (Created page with "Repeater are those products that have significant variety and will usually be produced across resources that are not dedicated to a specific flow line. Due to the lower v...") (current)
- 18:38, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+629) . . N Rate-based schedule (Created page with "Rate-based schedule is used to establish the production quantity for rate-based products in a given cell. It is determined by establishing a daily build quantity from both...") (current)
- 18:38, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+758) . . N RAA (Created page with "RAA (responsibility, accountability, authority) implies complete ownership for a deliverable, or a process, or a performance outcome. An individual (one person) is ans...") (current)
- 18:37, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+323) . . Project charter (current)
- 18:36, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+603) . . N Product/quantity assessment (Created page with "Product/quantity assessment is the P/Q analysis tool looks for natural breaks for product groupings by sorting the gathered data and determining a fit for product cells by...") (current)
- 18:36, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+347) . . N Product grouping (Created page with "Product grouping is the segregating of end-product demand items (SKUs) in groupings, based on defined criteria. ==Definitions== According to the Lean Manufacturing by F...") (current)
- 18:36, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+657) . . N Product-focused multidisciplined team (Created page with "Product-focused multidisciplined team is a team of people representing various functions within the organization, all of whom are focused on improving the end-product perf...") (current)
- 18:35, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+457) . . N Product-demand behavior analysis (Created page with "Product-demand behavior analysis is the segregation of products into one of three categories (runner, repeater, and stranger) based on their product-demand behaviors. ==D...") (current)
- 18:35, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+647) . . N Process matrix (Created page with "Process matrix is the graphical representation on a grid, with the manufacturing process across the top and part numbers down the side. Part flow is drawn inside the grid...") (current)
- 18:34, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+411) . . N Process control element (Created page with "Process control element is the element that is focused on the monitoring, controlling, stabilizing, and pursuit of ways to improve the process. ==Definitions== According...") (current)
- 18:34, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+204) . . N Policy deployment (Created page with "Policy deployment See Hoshin planning. ==Definitions== According to the Lean Manufacturing by Feld, :Policy deployment. See Hoshin planning. Category: Lean Thi...")
- 18:31, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+185) . . Poka-yoke (current)
- 18:30, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+477) . . N Overall equipment effectiveness (Created page with "OEE (overall equipment effectiveness) is a function of scheduled availability × equipment productivity × process yield; used to understand the effectiveness of equip...") (current)
- 18:26, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+279) . . N Pareto (Created page with "Pareto is the concept that a small percentage of a group has the most impact. ==Definitions== According to the Lean Manufacturing by Feld, :Pareto. The concept th...") (current)
- 18:26, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+443) . . N Organization element (Created page with "Organization element is the element that focuses on the identification of people's roles and functions, training in the new ways of working, and communication. ==Definiti...") (current)
- 18:06, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+616) . . N Operational roles and responsibilities (Created page with "Operational roles and responsibilities are documented expectations for individual positions describing what they are accountable to accomplish, specific duties to be perfo...") (current)
- 18:05, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+600) . . N Operating rules (Created page with "Operating rules are new documented rules for operating the cell as designed (Kanban card system, capacity loading to 90%, incoming/outgoing material handling, workable wor...") (current)
- 18:04, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+407) . . N One-piece flow (Created page with "One-piece flow is producing one part at a time at an operation and passing it on to the next operation after having received a demand signa ==Definitions== According to...") (current)
- 18:03, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+477) . . N One-level BOM (Created page with "One-level BOM is all component parts are at the same level in the bill of material, with no sub-assemblies, no "goes into" relationships, no leadtime offset, no structured...") (current)
- 18:03, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+393) . . N Off-loading (Created page with "Off-loading is sending work to an outside supplier for a specific operation or set of operations due to a short-term capacity deficit. ==Definitions== According to the ...") (current)
- 18:01, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+813) . . N Non-repetitive Kanban (Created page with "Non-repetitive Kanban is a Kanban that is used for one-off or low-volume products. It is introduced into the manufacturing process when there is a specific demand for a pr...") (current)
- 17:58, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Muda (current)
- 17:58, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+130) . . Muda
- 17:57, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+601) . . N Mix-model manufacturing (Created page with "Mix-model manufacturing is the ability to produce any product, any quantity, any time in order to respond to customer demand on a daily basis; designing a manufacturing ce...") (current)
- 17:57, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+419) . . N Milestone plan (Created page with "Milestone plan is a tool that identifies major segments of a project, the time frame, sequence of major events, and associated management debriefs. ==Definitions== Accord...") (current)
- 17:56, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+423) . . N Metrics element (Created page with "Metrics element is the element that addresses visible results-based performance measures with targeted improvements and team rewards and recognition. ==Definitions== Acco...") (current)
- 17:56, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Material pull (current)
- 17:55, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+293) . . N Material pull (Created page with "Material pull (inter-cell) is a pull system for replenishing material within a cell. ==Definitions== According to the Lean Manufacturing by Feld, :Material pull (...")
- 17:55, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+467) . . N Material planning/control (Created page with "Material planning/control is the operating rules and systems support used for planning and controlling the flow of material to, through, and from one cell to the another....") (current)
- 17:54, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+449) . . N Manufacturing lead-time (Created page with "Manufacturing lead-time is the elapsed time between when an order is released for production and the item is delivered into finished goods. Manufacturing strategy ==Defin...") (current)
- 17:54, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+629) . . N Make-to-order production (Created page with "Make-to-order production is a production architecture where products are made after the receipt of a customer sales order. Manufacturing flow element. The element that ad...") (current)
- 17:53, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Lot size splitting (current)
- 17:53, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+328) . . N Lot size splitting (Created page with "Lot size splittingis dividing a lot into sub-lots to accommodate simultaneous processing of an order. ==Definitions== According to the Lean Manufacturing by Feld, :...")
- 17:52, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+417) . . N Logistics element (Created page with "Logistics element is the element that provides a definition for operating rules and the mechanisms for planning/controlling the flow of material. ==Definitions== Accordi...") (current)
- 17:51, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+437) . . N Loading chart (Created page with "Loading chart is a chart used in conjunction with takt time to establish workload balance for the work content elements of a given cell and its product mix. ==Definitions...") (current)
- 17:50, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+395) . . N Line stop (Created page with "Line stop is authority given to an operator to shut down the line and not produce any more product if a defect is found in the process. ==Definitions== According to the [...") (current)
- 17:49, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+479) . . N Level loading (Created page with "Level loading is designing a level load of demand for a given cell in order to accommodate the mix of products required for that cell (based on product volume and work con...") (current)
- 17:48, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+473) . . N Lean road map (Created page with "Lean road map is the clarified statement, understood by all those involved, of the overall direction and steps or phases required for a particular lean manufacturing progr...") (current)
- 17:47, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+473) . . N Lean manufacturing audit (Created page with "Lean manufacturing audit is the result of reviewing a cell implementation to provide feedback through a standard scoring process to indicate the level of deployment achiev...")
- 17:45, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+619) . . N Lean assessment phase (Created page with "Lean assessment phase is the first phase in the lean manufacturing program, it covers the initial assessment of the level of leanness of the business. It gathers external...") (current)
- 17:19, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-120) . . Graphic work instructions (current)
- 17:18, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+276) . . Future state design phase (current)
- 17:18, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-312) . . FMEA
- 17:17, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+96) . . Flex-fence demand management (current)
- 17:15, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+278) . . Kanban
- 17:15, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+755) . . N Kaizen event (Created page with "Kaizen event is a time-boxed set of activities carried out by the cell team during the week of a cell implementation. These activities include training, planning, design s...")
- 17:14, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+463) . . N Implementation plan (Created page with "Implementation plan is the schedule of events for implementing the lean manufacturing program. It includes a sequence of Kaizen events, deliverables, RAA, duration, etc....") (current)
- 17:14, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+691) . . N Hoshin Kanri (Created page with "Hoshin planning is a strategic decision-making tool that focuses company resources on a few (three to five) critical initiatives within the business and aligns these initi...")
- 17:13, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+567) . . N Holistic manufacturing (Created page with "Holistic manufacturing is a view that there is interconnectivity and dependency among the five Primary Elements and that each element is critical and required for the succ...")
- 17:12, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+567) . . N Graphic work instructions (Created page with "Holistic manufacturing is a view that there is interconnectivity and dependency among the five Primary Elements and that each element is critical and required for the succ...")
- 17:12, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+447) . . N Future state design phase (Created page with "Graphic work instructions is a graphical representation of work instructions including work sequence, work content, verification checks, and source inspections. ==Defini...")
- 17:11, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+723) . . N FMEA (Created page with "Future state design phase is the third phase in the lean manufacturing program, it is split into two stages. The first is concept design, and the second is detail design....")
- 17:11, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+411) . . N Flex-fence demand management (Created page with "FMEA is a technique whereby risks in the process are analyzed for potential failure based on their effect and the required function of an item. ==Definitions== According...")
- 17:10, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+579) . . N 5S (Created page with "5S (housekeeping) is a structured, five-step approach to housekeeping that engages both management and employees in the process. It is a matter of sifting, sorting, sweepi...") (current)
- 17:10, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+609) . . N Five Primary Elements (Created page with "five Primary Elements is a design and implementation approach that represents five primary facets of lean manufacturing. An approach that asserts that all facets are requi...") (current)
- 17:09, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Finished-goods variation (current)
- 17:09, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+626) . . N Finished-goods variation (Created page with "finished-goods variation is acalculated level of finished goods based on demand variation and service level required. This finished-goods inventory is usually used for pro...")
- 17:02, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+985) . . N Exit criteria (Created page with "Exit criteria is quantitative and qualitative measures that are visible and can clearly show that success has been achieved. Examples of quantitative goals would include 9...") (current)
- 17:02, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+865) . . N DFMA (Created page with "DFMA (design for manufacturing and assembly) is a product development approach that involves multiple functions concurrently throughout the development process to ensu...") (current)
- 17:01, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+677) . . N Detail design (Created page with "Detail design is the second stage of the future state design phase. Detail design analyzes what each individual cell requires for implementation during the Kaizen events...") (current)
- 17:01, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+615) . . N Design daily production rate (Created page with "Design daily production rate is the production rate developed in order to satisfy customer demand. It takes into account the customer forecast and variations in that forec...") (current)
- 17:00, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-30) . . Cycle time (process) (current)
- 17:00, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+383) . . N Cycle time (operational) (Created page with "Cycle time (operational) is the time required to complete one full cycle of an operation. An operation is a subset of a process. ==Definitions== According to the Lean...") (current)
- 16:58, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+383) . . N Cycle time (process) (Created page with "Cycle time (operational) is the time required to complete one full cycle of an operation. An operation is a subset of a process. ==Definitions== According to the Lean...")
- 16:58, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+705) . . N Customer/supplier alignment (Created page with "Customer/supplier alignment is documenting and understanding all the customer and supplier relationships that exist for part flow in the factory. It involves identifying...") (current)
- 16:57, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+693) . . N Current state gap phase (Created page with "Current state gap phase is the second phase in the lean manufacturing program, it is designed to capture current operational performance, to lead to an understanding of th...") (current)
- 16:57, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+206) . . Cross-training
- 16:56, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+483) . . N CpK (Created page with "CpK is an index measure of the capability of a process to consistently produce parts. It compares the process width (standard deviation) with the specification width and l...") (current)
- 16:56, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+584) . . N Continuous improvement tools (Created page with "Continuous improvement tools are very simple tools that can be utilized by all employees to identify and eliminate waste in their process (five whys, histograms, cause-and...") (current)
- 16:52, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+314) . . Concept design (current)
- 16:52, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+735) . . N Complex mix production scheduling (Created page with "Complex mix production scheduling is the same as Heijenka. The establishment of a level demand pattern sequence based on the mix of repetitive orders from the customer. Fo...") (current)
- 16:52, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+549) . . N Communication plan (Created page with "Communication plan is a structured process by which communication is to take place throughout the organization. It includes a definition and description as to what message...") (current)
- 16:51, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+537) . . N Cell workload analysis (Created page with "Cell workload analysis is an assessment of the effect of workload on equipment and processes in the cell to assure capacity to build future requirements; includes an analy...") (current)
- 16:51, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+579) . . N Cell team work plan (Created page with "Cell team work plan is a documented schedule (calendar) of activities for the week within a cell. It lays out the game plan and provides a common understanding for all cel...") (current)
- 16:51, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+621) . . N Cell leader (Created page with "Cell leader is the individual selected to lead the day-to-day activities within a cell. It can be either a direct or indirect labor employee, depending on the level of cel...") (current)
- 16:50, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+437) . . N Cell layout (Created page with "Cell layout is a graphical representation of the equipment/processes in a cell, typically in a U-shape, with both the operator and material flow displayed. ==Definitions...") (current)
- 16:49, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+520) . . N Product cell (Created page with "*Cell (product cell) is a clearly focused entity with the assigned resources necessary for it to control its own operational performance and satisfy customer requireme...") (current)
- 16:49, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+701) . . N Block layout (Created page with "Block layout is a high-level view of the factory, where square footage has been allocated, or "blocked," for specific areas. A general description of what will happen in t...") (current)
- 16:49, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+419) . . N Back flushing (Created page with "Back flushing is the deduction from inventory records of parts consumed in an assembly when the item is either booked into finished goods or sold. ==Definitions== Accord...") (current)
- 16:48, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+688) . . N Autonomation (Created page with "Autonomation offers the ability to separate man and machine, because such equipment has the capability to automatically shut down when it detects a defect or abnormality....") (current)
- 16:36, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-3) . . WBS (current)
- 16:36, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-3) . . VSM (current)
- 16:32, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Business
- 16:31, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+80) . . Business
- 16:29, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-3) . . BPM (current)
- 16:28, 11 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-3) . . Allocation (current)
- 10:44, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Benchmarking
- 10:43, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+204) . . N Business ethics (Created page with "Business ethics See Ethics. ==Definitions== According to the Corporate Strategy by Lynch (4th edition), :Business ethics. See Ethics. Category: Strategic Manag...")
- 10:42, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+317) . . Bounded rationality (current)
- 10:42, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+394) . . Benchmarking
- 10:42, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+762) . . N Balanced Scorecard (Created page with "Balanced Scorecard This uses strategic and financial measures to assess the outcome of a chosen strategy. It acknowledges the different expectations of the various stakeho...")
- 10:42, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+435) . . N Backward integration (Created page with "Backward integration is the process whereby an organization acquires the activities of its inputs, e.g. manufacturer into raw material supplier. ==Definitions== According...")
- 10:41, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+343) . . Branding
- 10:41, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+402) . . N Break-even (Created page with "Break-even is the point at which the total costs of undertaking a new strategy are equal to the total revenue from the strategy. ==Definitions== According to the Corpora...") (current)
- 10:41, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+477) . . N Bretton Woods Agreement (Created page with "Bretton Woods Agreement is the system of largely fixed currency exchange rates between the leading industrialised nations of the world. In operation from 1944 to 1973. ==...") (current)
- 10:41, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+287) . . Business process re-engineering
- 09:32, 10 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+492) . . N Attractiveness to stakeholders (Created page with "Attractiveness to stakeholders is strategy evaluation criterion associated with the strategy being sufficiently appealing to those people that the company needs to satisfy...") (current)
- 15:46, 3 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+13) . . Activity
- 15:42, 3 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+15) . . Actual Cost
- 19:44, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . Wage (current)
- 19:44, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . Velocity of money (current)
- 19:43, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+288) . . N World interest rate (Created page with "World interest rate is the interest rate prevailing in world financial markets. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :World interest...") (current)
- 19:43, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+416) . . N Worker-misperception model (Created page with "Worker-misperception model is the model of aggregate supply emphasizing that workers sometimes perceive incorrectly the overall level of prices. ==Definition== According...") (current)
- 19:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+290) . . N Work in process (Created page with "Work in process is goods in inventory that are in the process of being completed. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Work in proce...") (current)
- 19:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+314) . . N Wage rigidity (Created page with "Wage rigidity is the failure of wages to adjust to equilibrate labor supply and labor demand. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :W...") (current)
- 19:41, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+221) . . N Wage (Created page with "*Wage is the amount paid for one unit of labor. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Wage. The amount paid for one unit of labor....")
- 19:41, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+355) . . N Velocity of money (Created page with "*Velocity of money is the ratio of nominal expenditure to the money supply; the rate at which money changes hands. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw...")
- 19:41, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+338) . . N Value added (Created page with "Value added is the value of a firm's output minus the value of the intermediate goods the firm purchased. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edit...") (current)
- 19:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+108) . . Utility
- 19:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+223) . . Unit of account (current)
- 19:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+146) . . Unemployment rate (current)
- 19:38, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+434) . . N Unemployment insurance (Created page with "Unemployment insurance is a government program under which unemployed workers can collect benefits for a certain period of time after losing their jobs. ==Definition== A...") (current)
- 19:37, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+354) . . N Underground economy (Created page with "Underground economy is economic transactions that are hidden in order to evade taxes or conceal illegal activity. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (...") (current)
- 19:37, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+414) . . N Transitory income (Created page with "Transitory income is the income that people do not expect to persist into the future; current income minus normal income. (Cf. permanent income.) ==Definition== According...") (current)
- 19:37, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+479) . . N Transfer payments (Created page with "Transfer payments are payments from the government to individuals that are not in exchange for goods and services, such as Social Security payments. (Cf. government purcha...") (current)
- 19:36, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+533) . . N Transactions theories of money demand (Created page with "Transactions theories of money demand are the theories that explain how much money people choose to hold and that stress the role of money as a medium of exchange. (Cf. po...") (current)
- 19:36, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+135) . . Trade balance (current)
- 19:35, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+530) . . N Total factor productivity (Created page with "Total factor productivity is a measure of the level of technology; the amount of output per unit of input, where different inputs are combined on the basis of their factor...")
- 19:35, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+304) . . N Tobin's q (Created page with "Tobin's q is the ratio of the market value of installed capital to its replacement cost. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Tobin'...") (current)
- 19:34, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+616) . . N Time inconsistency (Created page with "Time inconsistency is the tendency of policymakers to announce policies in advance in order to influence the expectations of private decisionmakers, and then to follow dif...") (current)
- 19:34, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+994) . . N Tax multiplier (Created page with "Tax multiplier is the change in aggregate income resulting from a one-dollar change in taxes. Taylor principle]]. The proposition that a central bank should respond to an...") (current)
- 19:33, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+94) . . Tariff
- 19:31, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+274) . . N Supply shocks (Created page with ":Supply shocks are exogenous events that shift the aggregate supply curve. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Supply shocks. Exo...") (current)
- 19:31, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+237) . . Substitution effect (current)
- 19:31, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+316) . . N Sub-prime borrower (Created page with "Sub-prime borrower is a borrower with lower income and assets and thus higher risk of default. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :...") (current)
- 19:30, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+372) . . N Structural unemployment (Created page with "Structural unemployment is the unemployment resulting from wage rigidity and job rationing. (Cf. frictional unemployment.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by...") (current)
- 19:30, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+780) . . N Stock-out avoidance (Created page with "Stock-out avoidance is the motive for holding inventories according to which firms keep extra goods on hand to prevent running out if sales are unexpectedly high. Store o...") (current)
- 19:29, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+308) . . N Stock market (Created page with "Stock market is a market in which shares of ownership in corporations are bought and sold. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Stoc...") (current)
- 19:29, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+180) . . Stock (current)
- 19:29, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+368) . . N Sticky-price model (Created page with "Sticky-price model is the model of aggregate supply emphasizing the slow adjustment of the prices of goods and services. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by M...") (current)
- 19:28, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+391) . . N Sticky prices (Created page with "Sticky prices are prices that adjust sluggishly and, therefore, do not always equilibrate supply and demand. (Cf. flexible prices.) ==Definition== According to Macroec...") (current)
- 19:28, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+264) . . N Steady state (Created page with "Steady state is a condition in which key variables are not changing. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Steady state. A conditio...") (current)
- 19:27, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+166) . . Stagflation (current)
- 19:27, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+338) . . N Stabilization policy (Created page with "Stabilization policy is public policy aimed at reducing the severity of short-run economic fluctuations. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edit...") (current)
- 19:24, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+13) . . Revaluation (current)
- 19:23, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+460) . . N Speculative attack (Created page with "Speculative attack is the massive selling of a country's currency, often because of a change in investors' perceptions, that renders a fixed-exchange rate untenable. ==D...") (current)
- 19:22, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+584) . . N Solow residual (Created page with "Solow residual is the growth in total factor productivity, measured as the percentage change in output minus the percentage change in inputs, where the inputs are weighted...") (current)
- 19:22, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+440) . . N Solow growth model (Created page with "Solow growth model is a model showing how saving, population growth, and technological progress determine the level of and growth in the standard of living. ==Definition=...") (current)
- 19:21, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+958) . . N Shoeleather cost (Created page with "Shoeleather cost is the cost of inflation from reducing real money balances, such as the inconvenience of needing to make more frequent trips to the bank. Small open econ...") (current)
- 19:21, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+354) . . N Shock (Created page with "Shock is an exogenous change in an economic relationship, such as the aggregate demand or aggregate supply curve. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (...") (current)
- 19:20, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+356) . . N Seigniorage (Created page with "Seigniorage is the revenue raised by the government through the creation of money; also called the inflation tax. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw...") (current)
- 19:19, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+296) . . N Sectoral shift (Created page with "Sectoral shift is a change in the composition of demand among industries or regions. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Sectoral s...") (current)
- 19:19, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+394) . . N Seasonal adjustment (Created page with "Seasonal adjustment is the removal of the regular fluctuations in an economic variable that occur as a function of the time of year. ==Definition== According to Macroe...") (current)
- 19:18, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+255) . . N Saving (Created page with "Saving See national saving, private saving, and public saving. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Saving. See national saving, p...") (current)
- 19:17, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+398) . . N Sacrifice ratio (Created page with "Sacrifice ratio is the number of percentage points of a year's real GDP that must be forgone to reduce inflation by 1 percentage point. ==Definition== According to Macr...") (current)
- 19:17, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+358) . . Ricardian equivalence (current)
- 19:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+219) . . Revaluation
- 19:15, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+318) . . N Residential investment (Created page with "Residential investment is new housing bought by people to live in and by landlords to rent out. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :[...") (current)
- 19:14, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+155) . . Reserves (current)
- 18:51, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+464) . . N Real money balances (Created page with "Real money balances. The quantity of money expressed in terms of the quantity of goods and services it can buy; the quantity of money divided by the price level (M/P). ==...") (current)
- 18:51, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-114) . . Recession
- 18:49, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+2) . . Quantity equation (current)
- 18:49, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+369) . . N Reserve requirements (Created page with "Reserve requirements are regulations imposed on banks by the central bank that specify a minimum reserve–deposit ratio. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by...") (current)
- 18:49, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+270) . . N Rental price of capital (Created page with "Rental price of capital is the amount paid to rent one unit of capital. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Rental price of capital...") (current)
- 18:47, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+230) . . Recession
- 18:47, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+190) . . Real interest rate (current)
- 18:46, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+404) . . N Real exchange rate (Created page with "Real exchange rate is the rate at which one country's goods trade for another country's goods. (Cf. exchange rate, nominal exchange rate.) ==Definition== According to M...") (current)
- 18:46, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+594) . . N Real business cycle theory (Created page with "Real business cycle theory is the theory according to which economic fluctuations can be explained by real changes in the economy (such as changes in technology) and with...") (current)
- 18:45, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+282) . . N Real (Created page with "Real is measured in constant dollars; adjusted for inflation. (Cf. nominal.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Real. Measured...") (current)
- 18:45, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+280) . . Rational expectations (current)
- 18:44, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+306) . . N Random walk (Created page with "Random walk is the path followed by a variable whose changes over time are unpredictable. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Rando...") (current)
- 18:43, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+260) . . N Random variable (Created page with "Random variable is a variable whose value is determined by chance. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Random variable. A variabl...") (current)
- 18:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+442) . . N Quantity theory of money (Created page with "Quantity theory of money is the doctrine emphasizing that changes in the quantity of money lead to changes in nominal expenditure. Quota]]. See import quota. ==Definition...") (current)
- 18:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+660) . . N Quantity equation (Created page with "Quantity equation. The identity stating that the product of the money supply and the velocity of money equals nominal expenditure (MV � PY); coupled with the assumption...")
- 18:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+470) . . N Q theory of investment (Created page with "q theory of investment is the theory according to which expenditure on capital goods depends on the ratio of the market value of installed capital to its replacement cost....") (current)
- 18:32, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+508) . . N Purchasing-power parity (Created page with "Purchasing-power parity is the doctrine according to which goods must sell for the same price in every country, implying that the nominal exchange rate reflects differenc...") (current)
- 18:32, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+294) . . N Public saving (Created page with "Public saving is Government receipts minus government spending; the budget surplus. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Public savi...") (current)
- 18:31, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+356) . . N Profit (Created page with "Profit is the income of firm owners; firm revenue minus firm costs. (Cf. accounting profit, economic profit.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw...") (current)
- 18:31, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+586) . . N Production smoothing (Created page with "Production smoothing is the motive for holding inventories according to which a firm can reduce its costs by keeping the amount of output it produces steady and allowing...") (current)
- 18:30, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+251) . . Production function (current)
- 18:30, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+514) . . N Procyclical (Created page with "Procyclical is moving in the same direction as output, incomes, and employment over the business cycle; falling during recessions and rising during recoveries. (Cf. acycli...") (current)
- 18:29, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+236) . . N Private saving (Created page with "Private saving is disposable income minus consumption. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Private saving. Disposable income minu...") (current)
- 18:29, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+260) . . Present value (current)
- 18:28, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+306) . . N Predetermined variable (Created page with "Predetermined variable is a variable whose value was fixed in a previous period of time. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Prede...") (current)
- 18:27, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+372) . . N Precautionary saving (Created page with "Precautionary saving is the extra saving that results from uncertainty regarding, for example, longevity or future income. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by...") (current)
- 18:26, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+525) . . N Portfolio theories of money demand (Created page with "Portfolio theories of money demand are the theories that explain how much money people choose to hold and that stress the role of money as a store of value. (Cf. transacti...") (current)
- 18:26, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+402) . . N Political business cycle (Created page with "Political business cycle is the fluctuations in output and employment resulting from the manipulation of the economy for electoral gain. ==Definition== According to Ma...") (current)
- 18:25, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+434) . . N Pigou effect (Created page with "Pigou effect is the increase in consumer spending that results when a fall in the price level raises real money balances and, thereby, consumers' wealth. ==Definition== A...") (current)
- 18:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+306) . . Phillips curve (current)
- 18:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+594) . . N Permanent-income hypothesis (Created page with "Permanent-income hypothesis is the theory of consumption according to which people choose consumption based on their permanent income, and use saving and borrowing to smoo...") (current)
- 18:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+354) . . N Permanent income (Created page with "Permanent income is income that people expect to persist into the future; normal income. (Cf. transitory income.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (...") (current)
- 18:15, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+370) . . N Paasche price index (Created page with "Paasche price index is a measure of the level of prices based on a changing basket of goods. (Cf. Laspeyres price index.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by...") (current)
- 18:15, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+349) . . N Outsiders (Created page with "Outsiders are workers who are not employed and therefore have no influence on wage bargaining. (Cf. insiders.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7t...") (current)
- 18:14, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+328) . . N Outside lag (Created page with "Outside lag is the time between a policy action and its influence on the economy. (Cf. inside lag.) ==Definition== According to [[Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition)]...") (current)
- 18:14, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+588) . . N Open-market operations (Created page with "Open-market operations is the purchase or sale of government bonds by the central bank for the purpose of increasing or decreasing the money supply. Optimize]]. To achieve...") (current)
- 18:13, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+382) . . N Open economy (Created page with "Open economy is an economy in which people can freely engage in international trade in goods and capital. (Cf. closed economy.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomi...") (current)
- 18:13, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+362) . . N 100-percent-reserve banking (Created page with "100-percent-reserve banking is a system in which banks keep all deposits on reserve. (Cf. fractionalreserve banking.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mank...") (current)
- 18:12, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+566) . . N Okun's law (Created page with "Okun's law is the negative relationship between unemployment and real GDP, according to which a decrease in unemployment of 1 percentage point is associated with additiona...") (current)
- 18:09, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Net foreign investment (current)
- 18:08, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+2) . . NAIRU (current)
- 18:08, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+318) . . N Normal good (Created page with "Normal good is a good that a consumer demands in greater quantity when his or her income rises. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :[...") (current)
- 18:06, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+216) . . Nominal interest rate (current)
- 18:06, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+418) . . N Nominal exchange rate (Created page with "Nominal exchange rate is the rate at which one country's currency trades for another country's currency. (Cf. exchange rate, real exchange rate.) ==Definition== According...") (current)
- 18:05, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+288) . . N Nominal (Created page with "Nominal is measured in current dollars; not adjusted for inflation. (Cf. real.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Nominal. Mea...") (current)
- 18:04, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+530) . . N New Keynesian economics (Created page with "New Keynesian economics is the school of thought according to which economic fluctuations can be explained only by admitting a role for some microeconomic imperfection, s...") (current)
- 18:03, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+392) . . N Neutrality of money (Created page with "Neutrality of money is the property that a change in the money supply does not influence real variables. (Cf. classical dichotomy.) ==Definition== According to Macroec...") (current)
- 18:03, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+370) . . N Net investment (Created page with "Net investment is the amount of investment after the replacement of depreciated capital; the change in the capital stock. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by...") (current)
- 18:02, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+226) . . N Net foreign investment (Created page with "[Net foreign investment]] See net capital outflow. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Net foreign investment. See net capital out...")
- 18:01, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+218) . . N Net exports (Created page with "Net exports is Exports minus imports. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Net exports. Exports minus imports. ...") (current)
- 18:01, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+421) . . N Net capital outflow (Created page with "Net capital outflow is the net flow of funds being invested abroad; domestic saving minus domestic investment; also called net foreign investment. ==Definition== Accordin...") (current)
- 18:00, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+721) . . N Near money (Created page with "Near money are assets that are almost as useful as money for engaging in transactions and, therefore, are close substitutes for money. Neoclassical model of investment]]....") (current)
- 18:00, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+612) . . N Natural-rate hypothesis (Created page with "Natural-rate hypothesis is the premise that fluctuations in aggregate demand influence output, employment, and unemployment only in the short run, and that in the long r...") (current)
- 17:59, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+952) . . N National income accounts identity (Created page with "National income accounts identity is the equation showing that GDP is the sum of consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports. National saving]]. A natio...") (current)
- 17:59, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+336) . . N National income accounting (Created page with "National income accounting is the accounting system that measures GDP and many other related statistics. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th editi...") (current)
- 17:58, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+242) . . N NAIRU (Created page with "NAIRU is Non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :NAIRU. Non-accelerating inflation r...")
- 17:55, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+612) . . N Mundell–Tobin effect (Created page with "Mundell–Tobin effect is the fall in the real interest rate that results when an increase in expected inflation raises the nominal interest rate, lowers real money balan...") (current)
- 17:55, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+268) . . N Mundell–Fleming model (Created page with "Mundell–Fleming model is the IS–LM model for a small open economy. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :[[Mundell–Fleming model]...") (current)
- 17:54, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+148) . . Multiplier (current)
- 17:50, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+319) . . Moral hazard
- 17:50, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+614) . . N Money demand function (Created page with "Money demand function is a function showing the determinants of the demand for real money balances; for example, (M/P)d � L(i,Y). Money multiplier]]. The increase in the...") (current)
- 17:49, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+364) . . N Monetary union (Created page with "Monetary union is a group of economies that have decided to share a common currency and thus a common monetary policy. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Man...") (current)
- 17:49, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+147) . . Money (current)
- 17:46, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+466) . . N Monetary transmission mechanism (Created page with "Monetary transmission mechanism is the process by which changes in the money supply influence the amount that households and firms wish to spend on goods and services....") (current)
- 17:46, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+136) . . Monetary policy (current)
- 17:45, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+219) . . N Monetary neutrality (Created page with "Monetary neutrality See neutrality of money. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Monetary neutrality. See neutrality of money. [...") (current)
- 17:45, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+302) . . N Monetary base (Created page with "Monetary base is the sum of currency and bank reserves; also called high-powered money. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Monetar...") (current)
- 17:45, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . Monetarism (current)
- 17:43, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+509) . . N Monetarism (Created page with "*Monetarism is the doctrine according to which changes in the money supply are the primary cause of economic fluctuations, implying that a stable money supply would lead...")
- 17:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+181) . . Model
- 17:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+152) . . Microeconomics
- 17:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+212) . . N Menu cost (Created page with "Menu cost is the cost of changing a price. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Menu cost. The cost of changing a price. Catego...")
- 17:41, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+217) . . Medium of exchange (current)
- 17:41, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+338) . . N Market-clearing model (Created page with "Market-clearing model is a model that assumes that prices freely adjust to equilibrate supply and demand. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edit...") (current)
- 17:41, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+488) . . N Marginal rate of substitution (Created page with "Marginal rate of substitution (MRS) is the rate at which a consumer is willing to give up some of one good in exchange for more of another; the slope of the indifferen...") (current)
- 17:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+191) . . Marginal propensity to consume (current)
- 17:39, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+628) . . N Marginal product of capital (Created page with "Marginal product of capital (MPK) is the amount of extra output produced when the capital input is increased by one unit. *Marginal product of labor (MPL). The...") (current)
- 17:38, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Macroeconometric model (current)
- 17:38, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+421) . . N Macroeconometric model (Created page with "Macroeconometric model is a model that uses data and statistical techniques to describe the economy quantitatively, rather than just qualitatively. ==Definition== Accordi...")
- 17:37, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-71) . . Macroeconomics (current)
- 17:36, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+208) . . Macroeconomics
- 17:26, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . M3 (current)
- 17:26, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+337) . . N M3 (Created page with "M3 is Various measures of the stock of money, where larger numbers signify a broader definition of money. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edit...")
- 17:25, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+165) . . M1 (current)
- 17:24, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+165) . . M2 (current)
- 17:21, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+2) . . Leverage
- 17:20, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+440) . . N Lucas critique (Created page with "Lucas critique is the argument that traditional policy analysis does not adequately take into account the impact of policy changes on people's expectations. ==Definition=...") (current)
- 17:19, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+296) . . N Loanable funds (Created page with "Loanable funds is the flow of resources available to finance capital accumulation. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Loanable f...") (current)
- 17:19, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+544) . . N LM curve (Created page with "LM curve is the positive relationship between the interest rate and the level of income (while holding the price level fixed) that arises in the market for real money bal...") (current)
- 17:18, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+564) . . N Liquidity-preference theory (Created page with "Liquidity-preference theory is a simple model of the interest rate, based on the ideas in Keynes's General Theory, which says that the interest rate adjusts to equilibrate...") (current)
- 17:18, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+540) . . N Liquidity constraint (Created page with "Liquidity constraint is a restriction on the amount a person can borrow from a financial institution, which limits the person's ability to spend his future income today;...") (current)
- 17:17, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+312) . . N Liquid (Created page with "Liquid is readily convertible into the medium of exchange; easily used to make transactions. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Li...") (current)
- 17:17, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+638) . . N Life-cycle hypothesis (Created page with "Life-cycle hypothesis is the theory of consumption that emphasizes the role of saving and borrowing as transferring resources from those times in life when income is high...") (current)
- 17:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+314) . . N Leverage (Created page with "Leverage. The use of borrowed money to supplement existing funds for purposes of investment. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Le...")
- 17:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+425) . . N Leading indicators (Created page with "Leading indicators are economic variables that fluctuate in advance of the economy's output and thus signal the direction of economic fluctuations. ==Definition== Accor...") (current)
- 17:15, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+366) . . N Laspeyres price index (Created page with "Laspeyres price index is a measure of the level of prices based on a fixed basket of goods. (Cf. Paasche price index.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Ma...") (current)
- 17:15, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+620) . . N Large open economy (Created page with "Large open economy is an open economy that can influence its domestic interest rate; an economy that, by virtue of its size, can have a substantial impact on world market...") (current)
- 17:14, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+508) . . N Labor hoarding (Created page with "Labor hoarding is the phenomenon of firms employing workers whom they do not need when the demand for their products is low, so that they will still have these workers wh...") (current)
- 17:14, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+312) . . N Labor-force participation rate (Created page with "Labor-force participation rate is the percentage of the adult population in the labor force. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :La...") (current)
- 17:13, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+287) . . N Labor force (Created page with "Labor force are those in the population who have a job or are looking for a job. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Labor force....") (current)
- 17:13, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+352) . . N Labor-augmenting technological progress (Created page with "Labor-augmenting technological progress is advances in productive capability that raise the efficiency of labor. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7...") (current)
- 17:12, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+648) . . N Keynesian model (Created page with "Keynesian model is a model derived from the ideas of Keynes's General Theory; a model based on the assumptions that wages and prices do not adjust to clear markets and tha...") (current)
- 17:11, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+510) . . N Keynesian cross (Created page with "Keynesian cross is a simple model of income determination, based on the ideas in Keynes's General Theory, which shows how changes in spending can have a multiplied effect...") (current)
- 17:07, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . Inside lag (current)
- 17:06, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . Inflation targeting (current)
- 17:06, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+556) . . N IS–LM model (Created page with "IS–LM model is a model of aggregate demand that shows what determines aggregate income for a given price level by analyzing the interaction between the goods market and...") (current)
- 17:05, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+892) . . N Investment (Created page with "Investment is goods purchased by individuals and firms to add to their stock of capital. Investment tax credit]]. A provision of the corporate income tax that reduces a...")
- 17:05, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+448) . . N Inventory investment (Created page with "Inventory investment is the change in the quantity of goods that firms hold in storage, including materials and supplies, work in process, and finished goods. ==Definit...") (current)
- 17:04, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+426) . . N Intertemporal budget constraint (Created page with "Intertemporal budget constraint is the budget constraint applying to expenditure and income in more than one period of time. (Cf. budget constraint.) ==Definition== Accor...") (current)
- 17:04, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+221) . . N Intermediation (Created page with "Intermediation See financial intermediation. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Intermediation. See financial intermediation....") (current)
- 17:03, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+213) . . Interest rate (current)
- 17:03, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+361) . . N Insiders (Created page with "Insiders are the workers who are already employed and therefore have an influence on wage bargaining. (Cf. outsiders.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Ma...") (current)
- 17:02, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+389) . . N Inside lag (Created page with "*Inside lag is the time between a shock hitting the economy and the policy action taken to respond to the shock. (Cf. outside lag.) ==Definition== According to Macroeco...")
- 17:01, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+346) . . N Inflation tax (Created page with "Inflation tax is the revenue raised by the government through the creation of money; also called seigniorage. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th...") (current)
- 17:00, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+411) . . N Inflation targeting (Created page with "*Inflation targeting is a monetary policy under which the central bank announces a specific target, or target range, for the inflation rate. ==Definition== According to...")
- 17:00, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+150) . . Inflation (current)
- 16:57, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+426) . . N Indifference curves (Created page with "Indifference curves is a graphical representation of preferences that shows different combinations of goods producing the same level of satisfaction. ==Definition== Accor...") (current)
- 16:57, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+233) . . N Index of leading indicators (Created page with "Index of leading indicators See leading indicators. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Index of leading indicators. See leading...") (current)
- 16:56, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+244) . . Income effect (current)
- 16:56, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+413) . . N Imputed value (Created page with "*Imputed value is an estimate of the value of a good or service that is not sold in the marketplace and therefore does not have a market price. ==Definition== According t...") (current)
- 16:55, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+120) . . Imports (current)
- 16:55, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+278) . . N Import quota (Created page with "Import quota is a legal limit on the amount of a good that can be imported. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Import quota. A l...") (current)
- 16:54, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+554) . . N Imperfect-information model (Created page with "Imperfect-information model is the model of aggregate supply emphasizing that individuals do not always know the overall price level because they cannot observe the prices...") (current)
- 16:54, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+324) . . N Hysteresis (Created page with "Hysteresis is the long-lasting influence of history, such as on the natural rate of unemployment. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition),...") (current)
- 16:53, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+105) . . Hyperinflation (current)
- 16:53, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+138) . . Human capital
- 16:52, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+310) . . N High-powered money (Created page with "High-powered money is the sum of currency and bank reserves; also called the monetary base. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Hig...") (current)
- 16:52, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+550) . . N Gross national product (Created page with "Gross national product (GNP) is the total income of all residents of a nation, including the income from factors of production used abroad; the total expenditure on th...") (current)
- 15:24, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (0) . . Gross domestic product (current)
- 15:23, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+2) . . Gross domestic product
- 15:23, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+269) . . Gross domestic product
- 15:22, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+378) . . N Government-purchases multiplier (Created page with "Government-purchases multiplier is the change in aggregate income resulting from a one-dollar change in government purchases. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics...") (current)
- 15:21, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+315) . . N Government purchases (Created page with "Government purchases are goods and services bought by the government. (Cf. transfer payments.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :...") (current)
- 15:21, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+488) . . N Golden rule (Created page with "Golden rule is the saving rate in the Solow growth model that leads to the steady state in which consumption per worker (or consumption per efficiency unit of labor) is m...") (current)
- 15:20, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+386) . . N Gold standard (Created page with "Gold standard is a monetary system in which gold serves as money or in which all money is convertible into gold at a fixed rate. ==Definition== According to Macroecono...") (current)
- 15:20, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+193) . . N GNP (Created page with "GNP See gross national product. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :GNP. See gross national product. Category: EconomicsCa...")
- 15:19, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+300) . . N General equilibrium (Created page with "General equilibrium is the simultaneous equilibrium of all the markets in the economy. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :General...") (current)
- 15:18, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+269) . . GDP deflator (current)
- 15:18, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+193) . . N GDP (Created page with "GDP See gross domestic product. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :GDP. See gross domestic product. Category: EconomicsCa...")
- 15:17, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+319) . . Frictional unemployment (current)
- 15:17, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+394) . . N Fractional-reserve banking (Created page with "Fractional-reserve banking is a system in which banks keep only some of their deposits on reserve. (Cf. 100-percent-reserve banking.) ==Definition== According to Macroe...") (current)
- 15:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+272) . . N Flow (Created page with "Flow is a variable measured as a quantity per unit of time. (Cf. stock.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Flow. A variable mea...") (current)
- 15:11, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+237) . . Floating exchange rate (current)
- 15:11, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+332) . . N Flexible prices (Created page with "*Flexible prices are prices that adjust quickly to equil ibrate supply and demand. (Cf. sticky prices.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th editio...") (current)
- 15:10, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+535) . . N Fixed exchange rate (Created page with "*Fixed exchange rate is an exchange rate that is set by the central bank's willingness to buy and sell the domestic currency for foreign currencies at a predetermined pric...") (current)
- 15:08, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+423) . . N Fisher equation (Created page with "Fisher equation is the equation stating that the nominal interest rate is the sum of the real interest rate and expected inflation (i � r � E). ==Definition== Accordi...") (current)
- 15:08, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+320) . . N Fisher effect (Created page with "Fisher effect is the one-for-one influence of expected inflation on the nominal interest rate. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :...") (current)
- 15:07, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+143) . . Fiscal policy (current)
- 15:07, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+388) . . N Financing constraint (Created page with "Financing constraint is a limit on the quantity of funds a firm can raise—such as through borrowing— in order to buy capital. ==Definition== According to Macroecon...") (current)
- 15:06, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+636) . . N Financial intermediation (Created page with "Financial intermediation is the process by which resources are allocated from those individuals who wish to save some of their income for future consumption to those indiv...") (current)
- 15:05, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+392) . . N Fiat money (Created page with "Fiat money is the money that is not intrinsically useful and is valued only because it is used as money. (Cf. commodity money, money.) ==Definition== According to Macro...") (current)
- 15:05, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+278) . . N Federal Reserve (Created page with "Federal Reserve (the Fed) is the central bank of the United States. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Federal Reserve (...") (current)
- 15:02, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-1) . . Factor share (current)
- 15:01, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+146) . . Federal funds rate (current)
- 15:00, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+299) . . N Factor share (Created page with "*Factor share is the proportion of total income being paid to a factor of production. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Factor s...")
- 14:59, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+270) . . N Factor price (Created page with "Factor price is the amount paid for one unit of a factor of production. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Factor price. The amo...") (current)
- 14:59, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+326) . . N Factor of production (Created page with "Factor of production is an input used to produce goods and services; for example, capital or labor. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition)...") (current)
- 14:58, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+115) . . Exports (current)
- 14:58, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+365) . . N Expansionary policy (Created page with "Expansionary policy is a policy that raises aggregate demand, real income, and employment. (Cf. contractionary policy.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Ma...") (current)
- 14:56, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+452) . . N Exogenous variable (Created page with "Exogenous variable is a variable that a particular model takes as given; a variable whose value is independent of the model's solution. (Cf. endogenous variable.) ==Defin...") (current)
- 14:55, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+188) . . Exchange rate (current)
- 14:55, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+153) . . Excess reserves (current)
- 14:54, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+441) . . N Ex post real interest rate (Created page with "Ex post real interest rate is the real interest rate actually realized; the nominal interest rate minus actual inflation. (Cf. ex ante real interest rate.) ==Definition=...") (current)
- 14:53, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+473) . . N Ex ante real interest rate (Created page with "Ex ante real interest rate is the real interest rate anticipated when a loan is made; the nominal interest rate minus expected inflation. (Cf. ex post real interest rate....") (current)
- 14:53, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+543) . . N Euler's theorem (Created page with "Euler's theorem is the mathematical result economists use to show that economic profit must be zero if the production function has constant r eturns to scale and if facto...") (current)
- 14:52, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+172) . . Financial equilibrium (current)
- 14:45, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Efficiency-wage theories (current)
- 14:45, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+452) . . N Endogenous variable (Created page with "Endogenous variable is a variable that is explained by a particular model; a variable whose value is determined by the model's solution. (Cf. exogenous variable.) ==Defin...") (current)
- 14:44, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+343) . . N Endogenous growth theory (Created page with "Endogenous growth theory is models of economic growth that try to explain the rate of technological change. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th e...") (current)
- 14:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+160) . . Elasticity (current)
- 14:42, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+394) . . N Efficient markets hypothesis (Created page with "Efficient markets hypothesis is the theory that asset prices reflect all publicly available information about the value of an asset. ==Definition== According to Macroe...") (current)
- 14:41, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+508) . . N Efficiency-wage theories (Created page with "Efficiency-wage theoriesare theories of real-wage rigidity and unemployment according to which firms raise labor productivity and profits by keeping real wages above the...")
- 14:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+404) . . N Efficiency units of labor (Created page with "Efficiency units of labor is a measure of the labor force that incorporates both the number of workers and the efficiency of each worker. ==Definition== According to M...") (current)
- 14:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+2) . . Efficiency of labor (current)
- 14:40, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+402) . . N Efficiency of labor (Created page with "Efficiency of labor. A variable in the Solow growth model that measures the health, education, skills, and knowledge of the labor force. ==Definition== According to Mac...")
- 14:39, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+227) . . Economic profit (current)
- 14:36, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Discounting (current)
- 14:36, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+638) . . N Dominated asset (Created page with "Dominated asset is An asset that offers an inferior return compared to another asset in all possible realizations of future uncertainty. Double coincidence of wants]]. A s...") (current)
- 14:35, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+296) . . N Dollarization (Created page with "Dollarization is the adoption of the U.S. dollar as the currency in another country. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Dollarizat...") (current)
- 14:35, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+258) . . N Disposable income (Created page with "Disposable income is income remaining after the payment of taxes. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Disposable income. Income r...") (current)
- 14:33, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+322) . . N Disinflation (Created page with "Disinflation is a reduction in the rate at which prices are rising. (Cf. deflation, inflation.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition),...") (current)
- 14:33, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+389) . . N Discouraged workers (Created page with "Discouraged workers are individuals who have left the labor force because they believe that there is little hope of finding a job. ==Definition== According to Macroeco...") (current)
- 14:32, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+259) . . Discounting
- 14:31, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+145) . . Discount rate
- 14:30, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+530) . . N Diminishing marginal product (Created page with "Diminishing marginal product is a characteristic of a production function whereby the marginal product of a factor falls as the amount of the factor increases while all ot...") (current)
- 14:30, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+224) . . Devaluation (current)
- 14:27, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Depreciation (current)
- 14:26, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+22) . . Depreciation
- 14:26, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+284) . . Depreciation
- 14:25, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Demand shocks (current)
- 14:25, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Demand deposits (current)
- 14:24, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+98) . . Depression (current)
- 14:23, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+275) . . N Demand shocks (Created page with "Demand shocksare the exogenous events that shift the aggregate demand curve. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), Demand shocks. Ex...")
- 14:23, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+340) . . N Demand-pull inflation (Created page with "Demand-pull inflation is inflation resulting from shocks to aggregate demand. (Cf. cost-push inflation.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edi...") (current)
- 14:22, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+183) . . Demand deposits
- 14:21, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+185) . . N Deflator (Created page with "Deflator See GDP deflator. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Deflator. See GDP deflator. Category: EconomicsCategory:...") (current)
- 14:19, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+1) . . Deflation
- 14:18, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+147) . . Deflation
- 14:17, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+508) . . N Debt-deflation (Created page with "Debt-deflation is a theory according to which an unexpected fall in the price level redistributes real wealth from debtors to creditors and, therefore, reduces total spend...") (current)
- 14:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+732) . . N Cyclically adjusted budget deficit (Created page with "Cyclically adjusted budget deficit is the budget deficit adjusted for the influence of the business cycle on government spending and tax revenue; the budget deficit tha...") (current)
- 14:16, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+217) . . Cyclical unemployment (current)
- 14:14, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+422) . . N Currency board (Created page with "Currency board is a fixed exchange rate system under which a central bank backs all of the nation's currency with the currency of another country. ==Definition== Accordi...") (current)
- 14:12, 2 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+118) . . Currency (current)
- 18:08, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-4) . . CPI
- 18:07, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (-3) . . CPI
- 18:06, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+175) . . Crowding out (current)
- 18:05, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+380) . . N Credit crunch (Created page with "Credit crunch is a change in conditions at financial institutions that makes it hard for potential borrowers to obtain loans. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomic...") (current)
- 18:03, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+195) . . N CPI (Created page with "CPI Is to see consumer price index. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :CPI. See consumer price index. Category: Economics...")
- 18:01, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+259) . . Countercyclical (current)
- 18:00, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+339) . . N Cost-push inflation (Created page with "Cost-push inflation is inflation resulting from shocks to aggregate supply. (Cf. demand-pull inflation.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edit...") (current)
- 17:58, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+484) . . N Cost of capital (Created page with "Cost of capital is the amount forgone by holding a unit of capital for one period, including interest, depreciation, and the gain or loss from the change in the price of c...")
- 17:50, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+4) . . Contractionary policy (current)
- 17:49, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+266) . . Convergence
- 17:47, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+362) . . N Contractionary policy (Created page with "Contractionary policy. Policy that reduces aggregate demand, real income, and employment. (Cf. expansionary policy.) ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Manki...")
- 17:44, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+228) . . Consumption function (current)
- 17:43, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+246) . . N Consumption (Created page with "Consumption is the goods and services purchased by consumers. ==Definition== According to Macroeconomics by Mankiw (7th edition), :Consumption. Goods and services...") (current)
- 17:42, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+502) . . N Consumer price index (Created page with "Consumer price index (CPI) is a measure of the overall level of prices that shows the cost of a fixed basket of consumer goods relative to the cost of the same basket...") (current)
- 17:39, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+242) . . Constant returns to scale (current)
- 17:30, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+2) . . Competition
- 17:29, 1 July 2020 (diff | hist) . . (+498) . . N Conditional convergence (Created page with "Conditional convergence is the tendency of economies with different initial levels of income, but similar economic policies and institutions, to become more similar in inc...") (current)
(newest | oldest) View (newer 500 | older 500) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)